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| #include<iostream> #include<cstdio> #include<cmath> using namespace std; const int N=2e5+10; const double INF=1e30; template<class T> inline void read(T &x) { x=0;int f=0; char ch=getchar(); while(ch<'0'||ch>'9'){if(ch=='-')f=1;ch=getchar();} while(ch>='0'&&ch<='9')x=(x<<1)+(x<<3)+(ch^48),ch=getchar(); if(f)x=~x+1; } template<class T,class ...T1> inline void read(T &x,T1 &...x1) { read(x),read(x1...); } int n,anspos,rt; int v[N],nowtot; int tot,head[N],ver[N<<1],e[N<<1],ne[N<<1]; int si[N],maxp[N]; bool vis[N]; double ans=INF,sum,dv[N];
inline void add(int u,int v,int w) { ver[++tot]=v; e[tot]=w; ne[tot]=head[u]; head[u]=tot; } void get_rt(int x,int fa) { if(vis[x])return ; si[x]=1; maxp[x]=0; for(int i=head[x];i;i=ne[i]) { int y=ver[i]; if(y==fa||vis[y])continue; get_rt(y,x); si[x]+=si[y]; maxp[x]=max(maxp[x],si[y]); } maxp[x]=max(maxp[x],nowtot-si[x]); if(maxp[x]<maxp[rt])rt=x; } void calc(int x,int fa,double &dv,int nowd) { sum+=pow(nowd,1.5)*v[x],dv+=1.5*sqrt(nowd)*v[x]; for(int i=head[x];i;i=ne[i]) { int y=ver[i]; if(y==fa)continue; calc(y,x,dv,nowd+e[i]); } } void dfs(int x) { if(vis[x])return ; rt=0; get_rt(x,0); x=rt; vis[x]=1; sum=0; double sumd=0; for(int i=head[x];i;i=ne[i]) { int y=ver[i]; dv[y]=0; calc(y,x,dv[y],e[i]); sumd+=dv[y]; } if(sum<ans)anspos=x,ans=sum; for(int i=head[x];i;i=ne[i]) { int y=ver[i]; if(sumd-2*dv[y]<=0) { nowtot=si[y]; dfs(y); continue; } } } int main() { read(n); for(int i=1;i<=n;i++)read(v[i]); for(int i=1;i<n;i++) { int u,v,w; read(u,v,w); add(u,v,w); add(v,u,w); } nowtot=n; maxp[0]=n; dfs(1); printf("%d %lf",anspos,ans); return 0; }
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